Abstract
In this article mcdougal evaluations research proof on prevalence away from rational disorders from inside the lesbians, homosexual men, and you can bisexuals (LGBs) and you will reveals, having fun with meta-analyses, you to LGBs features a high prevalence off rational conditions than heterosexuals. Mcdougal even offers a conceptual build getting expertise it a lot of from inside the incidence out-of disease with respect to minority be concerned-explaining you to definitely stigma, bias, and you will discrimination carry out an aggressive and you will stressful public environment which causes mental health dilemmas. The latest design identifies fret techniques, such as the exposure to prejudice situations, hopes of getting rejected, covering up and you may hookup spots Cardiff hiding, internalized homophobia, and you can ameliorative coping procedure. Which abstract structure is the cause for the review of search evidence, tricks for future browse guidelines, and mining out-of societal rules implications.
The research off mental health regarding lesbian, gay, and you will bisexual (LGB) populations has been challenging by argument for the category off homosexuality since the a psychological infection inside 1960s and you may very early 1970s. You to definitely debate posited a homosexual-affirmative position, which looked for to declassify homosexuality, facing a conventional angle, which desired to hold this new class off homosexuality given that a mental ailment (Bayer, 1981). Although the argument to your category ended inside the 1973 to your treatment regarding homosexuality throughout the 2nd version of one’s Diagnostic and you can Mathematical Guide from Mental Conditions (DSM; American Psychological Organization, 1973), its culture keeps endured.